Overreliance on donor funding to drive Kenya’s energy transition has been identified as a key contributor to the country’s growing debt burden.

According to Christian Aid’s Energy Transition Advisor, Jackline Kimeu, while the shift to clean energy is crucial for Africa to achieve universal electricity access, it must not come at the cost of deepening national debt.

Kenya’s quest for clean and affordable energy has continued to attract billions of shillings in international financing. However, experts are now questioning the sustainability of this debt-driven approach amid the country’s mounting fiscal pressures.

The rising debt obligations have strained the national budget, forcing the government to reallocate resources from other critical social sectors.

To address this challenge, stakeholders are proposing a 50 percent linkage between mini-grids and main power sources as a strategy to expand access and reduce dependence on a single energy monopoly.

They argue that the existing centralized power model has left millions of Kenyans, particularly in rural areas, without reliable electricity.

As Kenya accelerates its clean energy ambitions, experts emphasize that the country’s transition must be both financially sustainable and socially inclusive, ensuring that no community is left behind in the journey toward a greener future.

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